Section A
Section A contains short and basic questions that test fundamental concepts of hydraulic structures. Students need to give brief definitions, list components, and write short explanations related to dams, spillways, canals, and headworks. These questions are direct and check basic theoretical knowledge.
Example Questions from Section A:
Write the component parts of diversion head works.
State the principles of cross regulator.
Write two conditions for stability of earth dam.
What forces act on a gravity dam?
List types of spillways.
Enumerate the zones of storage.
Section B
Section B includes medium-length questions that require detailed explanations and problem-solving related to hydraulic structure design. Students must explain design principles, working of structures, failure modes, and calculations related to dams and canals. This section tests understanding and application skills.
Example Questions from Section B:
Explain the difference between weir and barrage with a sketch.
Discuss factors affecting dam site selection.
Explain various modes of failure of gravity dams.
Describe energy dissipation methods below spillways.
Explain functions of canal head works.
Section C
Section C contains long and advanced questions that require detailed explanations, design calculations, and analysis. Students must solve numerical problems, explain advanced hydraulic concepts, and discuss design principles of large structures. This section evaluates deep conceptual knowledge and analytical ability.
Example Questions from Section C:
Explain design principles of cross regulator and head regulator.
Explain uplift pressure determination in siphon aqueduct.
Write note on cracking of concrete in gravity dam.
Solve numerical problem related to ogee spillway design.
