(SEM VII) THEORY EXAMINATION 2024-25 VISION FOR HUMANE SOCIETY

SECTION A — Very Short Answers (2 Marks Each)

a. Society & Societal System

Society: A group of people living with mutual understanding and relationships

Societal system: Organized arrangement of values, norms, and institutions

b. Justice leads to Undivided Society

Justice ensures right understanding, right behavior, and trust

Eliminates exploitation and conflict

c. Levels of Exchange                                             Individual ↔ Individual

Family ↔ Family                                                      Society ↔ Society

Nature ↔ Human

d. Environment of Fearlessness

A society where no exploitation, no domination, and mutual trust exist

e. Updating Sanskar

Through right education, right conduct, and self-exploration

f. Benefits of Village-Level Production

Self-reliance                                                           Employment generation

Reduced migration                                                Sustainable development

g. Reform vs Punishment

Reform: Corrects behavior through understanding

Punishment: Controls behavior through fear

h. Human Goal at Education Level

Development of right understanding and right values

i. Definitions

Wisdom: Ability to differentiate right and wrong  Knowledge: Understanding reality

Meditation: Self-introspection                               Moral values: Ethical principles guiding behavior

j. Samriddhi (Family Goal)

Feeling of prosperity and sufficiency, not accumulation

SECTION B — Descriptive / Value-Based Answers (10 Marks)

a. Samadhan at Individual Level

Samadhan = Right Feeling + Right Thought

Leads to clarity, peace, and happiness

Achieved through self-exploration and education

b. Established vs Expressed Values

c. Justice as Root of Undivided Society               Justice creates trust

Trust leads to cooperation                                  Cooperation leads to unity

d. Harmony with Nature (Circadian Rhythm)

Wake with sunrise                                               Balanced work & rest

Natural food intake                                             Minimal exploitation of resources

e. Analysis of Individual Human Goals

Happiness                                                            Prosperity

Mutual respect                                                     Peace

Naturally acceptable goals are universal and timeless

SECTION C — Universal Human Order (10 Marks)

Universal Human Order                                    Framework for peace, justice, sustainability

Ensures harmony at:                                         Individual level

Family level                                                       Society level

Nature level                                                      Collaboration for Harmonious World

Value-based education                                     Ethical governance

Mutual respect among nations                         Sustainable resource use

SECTION D — Nature & Education (10 Marks)

Forest Preservation                                          Focus areas:

Afforestation                                                    Controlled deforestation

Community participation                                 Biodiversity protection

Role of Education & System in Services           Education develops competence and values

Systems ensure fair distribution and service

SECTION E — Undivided Society & Family Model (10 Marks)

Undivided Society                                            Based on knowledge and resolution

No discrimination or exploitation                    Mutual trust and cooperation

Guidelines for Family Model                            Mutual respect

Trust                                                                 Right understanding

Shared responsibility

SECTION F — Feelings, Worship & Reverence (10 Marks)

Naturally Acceptable Feelings                         Trust

Respect                                                            Affection

Care                                                                 Gratitude

Worship & Reverence                                      Worship = expression of reverence

Established value: gratitude towards existence

SECTION G — Basic Human Aspiration (10 Marks)

Basic Human Aspiration                                  Continuous happiness

Prosperity                                                        Fearlessness

Mutual coexistence                                         Program to Fulfill Aspiration

Self-exploration                                              Right education

Value-based living                                          Ethical social systems

“The Other is Similar to Me”                           Same needs

Same aspirations                                            Same desire for happiness